by Terrence Carrigan, MD
What is Pink Eye?
Pink Eye, also called Conjunctivitis, is an inflammation of the eyelids and the whites of the eye.
What causes it?
While this inflammation can be caused by either allergies or infections, the classic term Pink Eye refers to an infection.
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms may include:
- Redness
- Watery eyes
- Itchy eyes
- Yellow discharge
- Eyelids being “glued” shut upon awakening.
- Mild discomfort in the eyes.
Danger signs include pain, fever, altered vision, and swelling or redness of the area around the eye.
What is the treatment?
Comfort measures include warm, moist compresses, gently washing eyelids and eyelashes with a no-tears baby shampoo, and avoiding rubbing the affected eye. Your physician may prescribe eye drops if allergies or bacterial infections are present. If you wear contact lenses, avoid wearing them until the infection has cleared. If you wear disposable lenses, it may be a good time to discard them because the lenses may be infected.
Is Pink Eye contagious?
Pink Eye caused by an infection is highly contagious and precautions to prevent the spread of infection to both eyes or to the eyes of others should be taken. Precautions include:
- Avoid rubbing eyes, especially the affected eye.
- Wash hands and face with soap and water.
- Do not share towels, pillows, or other items that have contact with the eyes or face.
When to call the doctor?
If you have any of the danger signs mentioned above, or you suspect you or your child has Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis) call your physician.
This information is intended for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace advice from your personal physician.